A Kingdom of Peacocks and Primeval Green: Exploring Xishuangbanna Primitive Forest Park

The Green Gem of Jinghong

Located just 8 kilometers east of Jinghong City, south of the Lancang River, the Xishuangbanna Primitive Forest Park is the closest and largest comprehensive ecological scenic spot to the city. Covering an area of over 25,000 mu (approx. 1,666 hectares) with an elevation ranging from 600 to 1,200 meters, this park is a lush sanctuary that preserves the vast and mysterious tropical rainforest ecosystem. Often hailed as a "Natural Oxygen Bar," the park boasts a forest coverage rate of over 98%, making it a perfect escape into nature where the air is fresh and filled with negative oxygen ions. It stands as a vivid museum of nature, showcasing the unique "Gougu" (Valley) rainforest vegetation and serving as a window into the diverse biological world of Xishuangbanna,,.

The Spectacle of the Peacock Kingdom

One of the most iconic and breathtaking experiences in the park is the "Peacock Flying" at the Golden Lake. Xishuangbanna is known as the home of the peacock, a symbol of auspiciousness and beauty in Dai culture. Here, visitors can witness a spectacular scene: at the sound of a whistle, hundreds of peacocks fly down from the lush green hillsides across the lake, landing gracefully on the grassy banks to forage and display their magnificent feathers. This interaction between humans and nature is a photographer's dream and a highlight that defines the park's vibrant spirit. Following the feeding, the peacocks take flight once more, soaring back into the forest, creating a dynamic visual feast that is unique to this destination,,.

Secrets of the Tropical Rainforest

Venturing deeper into the park, visitors can hike along the Tropical Rainforest Valley boardwalks. This area immerses you in the quintessential wonders of the rainforest. You will encounter strange and fascinating natural phenomena such as "Strangulation" (where ficus trees wrap around and eventually kill host trees), "Buttress Roots" (giant roots supporting tall trees), "Old Stalk Flowering" (flowers blooming directly on tree trunks), and the "Hanging Garden" of epiphytic plants. The towering trees and dense canopy block out the sun, creating a cool, green tunnel filled with the sounds of chirping birds and running streams. For the adventurous, the park offers a Jungle Flight (zip-line) experience, allowing you to glide through the canopy like a gibbon, viewing the rainforest from a thrilling aerial perspective,,.

Aini Folk Customs and Cultural Immersion

Beyond its natural beauty, the park is a vibrant hub of ethnic culture. The Aini Mountain Village (a branch of the Hani people) is located within the forest. Here, visitors can cross a swaying suspension bridge to enter a world of unique traditions. The village is famous for its interactive "Snatching Bride" (Qiangqin) activity, where tourists can participate in a playful reenactment of traditional wedding customs. The hospitality of the Aini people is palpable as they invite guests to join in the energetic Bamboo Pole Dance. Additionally, the park features the Nine Dragons Waterfall, where ethnic musicians play traditional instruments like the bamboo flute and Hulusi, blending the sounds of nature with melodious folk tunes. Whether it is watching ethnic dances or observing wild animals like monkeys and lizards in their natural habitat, the park offers a rich tapestry of cultural and ecological experiences,,.