Mount
Leshan, Sichuan Province

Mount

峨眉山

One of China Four Sacred Buddhist Mountains

About This Attraction

1.Introduction: The Most Elegant Mountain Under Heaven

Located approximately 160 kilometers from Chengdu in the southwest of Emeishan City, Mount Emei (Emeishan) is a destination of profound spiritual significance and breathtaking natural beauty. Renowned as one of the Four Sacred Buddhist Mountains of China, it serves as the bodhimanda (place of enlightenment) for Puxian Bodhisattva (Samantabhadra). In 1996, it was inscribed alongside the Leshan Giant Buddha as a UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site. Famous for its high vegetation coverage and majestic terrain, it has earned the historical reputation of "Emei Tianxia Xiu" (Mount Emei is the most elegant under heaven). Whether you are a pilgrim seeking blessings or a traveler chasing natural wonders, Mount Emei offers a journey that cleanses the soul.

The Golden Summit and the Four Wonders

2.The pinnacle of any visit to Mount: Emei is the Golden Summit (Jinding), situated at an altitude of 3,077 meters. Here, amidst the Huazang Temple, stands the colossal golden statue of the Ten-faced Puxian, a sight of immense solemnity. The Golden Summit is the stage for Mount Emei's legendary "Four Wonders," which attract countless photographers and pilgrims:

  • 3.Sunrise: Witnessing the first rays of the sun turn the snow-capped peaks into a "Golden Mountain" is a spiritual experience.
  • 4.Sea of Clouds: The view from the top often looks out over a vast, rolling ocean of white clouds.
  • 5.Buddha's Light: A rare optical phenomenon where an observer sees their own shadow encircled by a seven-colored halo in the mist, traditionally believed to be a sign of Puxian's presence.
  • 6.Holy Lamp: Mysterious lights that appear in the valleys at night, resembling candlelit lanterns.

A Legacy of Temples and History

Mount Emei's history traces back to the Han Dynasty, with its first temple built during the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Today, it preserves 26 temples, showcasing a rich architectural heritage.

  • 7.Wannian Temple: Located on the mountainside, this ancient temple houses a national treasure—a Song Dynasty bronze statue of Puxian riding a white elephant. The temple is also famous for its "Beamless Brick Hall," an architectural miracle.
  • 8.Baoguo and Fuhu Temples: Situated at the foot of the mountain, these temples mark the beginning of the pilgrimage. Baoguo Temple is known for its red walls and incense, while Fuhu Temple offers a secluded atmosphere hidden among ancient cypress trees.

The Ecological Monkey Zone

Beyond its spiritual allure, Mount Emei is vibrant with life. The Ecological Monkey Zone, located between Qingyin Pavilion and Yixiantian (One Line Sky), is famous for its large population of Emei macaques. These monkeys are considered by locals to be the "guardians of the mountain," though they are notoriously mischievous and known to "rob" tourists for food. Watching them frolic in the trees or fight for dominance adds a lively, secular joy to the solemn mountain atmosphere.

Seasons and Hiking

Mount Emei is a destination for all seasons. Spring (April-June) brings a sea of blooming azaleas to the high-altitude zones like Leidongping. Summer offers a cool retreat with lush greenery. Autumn (September-November) paints the mountain in layers of gold and red leaves, while winter transforms it into a silver wonderland perfect for viewing snow. For those unwilling to hike the steep trails, cable cars at Wannian Temple and Leidongping make ascending to the Golden Summit accessible for all.

Frequently Asked Questions - Mount Travel Guide

What is the best time to visit Mount Emei?
A: The best seasons are Spring (April to June) for azaleas and Autumn (September to November) for clear weather and high chances of seeing the sunrise and cloud sea.
Is it possible to see the Buddha's Light?
A: Yes, but it requires luck and specific weather conditions. It is most likely to appear in the afternoon when sunlight hits the mist at the right angle.
Are the monkeys dangerous?
A: The monkeys in the Ecological Monkey Zone can be aggressive when looking for food. It is advised not to carry plastic bags or open food in front of them, and to keep your backpack zipped tight.
Can I visit Mount Emei and Leshan Giant Buddha in one trip?
A: Yes, this is a classic itinerary. It is recommended to spend two days: one day for the Leshan Giant Buddha and one day for Mount Emei.