Mingsha
Jiuquan, Gansu Province

Mingsha

鸣沙山月牙泉

Singing sand dunes and a crescent-shaped oasis

About This Attraction

The Miracle of Sand and Water

Located just 5 kilometers southwest of Dunhuang City, Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring (Yueyaquan) present one of the most surreal landscapes on the Silk Road. This 5A-level scenic area is world-renowned for its geological anomaly of "Sand and Spring Coexistence," where a pristine, crescent-shaped oasis has survived for millennia embraced by towering dunes of shifting sand,. Often described as the "First Spring in the Desert" or the "Tear of the Gobi," the site offers a striking contrast: the golden, rolling sands of the Mingsha Mountain encircle a pool of crystal-clear water that remains eternally green and unburied, creating a scene of breathtaking beauty,.

The Singing Sands

Mingsha Mountain, or the "Singing Sand Dunes," gets its name from the acoustic phenomenon produced by the sand. When the wind blows or when visitors slide down the steep slopes, the sand grains create a sound that can range from a low whisper like wind instruments to a loud roar like thunder or drums,.

  • 1.The Experience: Visitors can climb the wooden ladders to the top of the dunes to witness the vast, undulating sea of gold. The descent is often done via sand sliding; folklore suggests that "the more people slide, the louder the sound," a phenomenon locally attributed to the Dragon King using the sound to judge the hearts of men,.
  • 2.The View: From the summit, one can watch the "long river and round setting sun," a classic poetic image of the frontier, while looking down at the turquoise jewel of the Crescent Spring below,.

The Legend of the Crescent Spring

3.The Crescent: Spring (Yueyaquan) is shaped exactly like a new moon. Despite being surrounded by quicksand and enduring centuries of sandstorms, it has never been buried.

  • 4.Scientific Marvel: Geologically, this is due to a unique aerodynamic effect where the wind circulates in the valley, blowing the falling sand upwards back onto the mountain rather than into the spring. Additionally, underground Karst currents replenish the water,.
  • 5.Legends: Historical lore adds a layer of mystique. One legend claims that during the Han Dynasty, General Huo Qubing's thirsty warhorses found water here, and their drinking shaped the spring. Another story suggests the spring is a mirror dropped by the Moon Goddess, or the tears of a Dragon King meant to nourish the oasis,.

Activities and Culture

The area is not just for sightseeing; it is a hub of desert interaction.

  • 6.Camel Riding: A signature experience is riding a camel train along the ridge of the dunes. The sound of camel bells ringing against the backdrop of the Qilian Mountains transports visitors back to the days of the ancient Silk Road trade caravans,.
  • 7.Gliders and Camping: For the adventurous, paragliders offer an aerial view of the oasis. In the evenings, the park is a popular spot for camping, allowing travelers to gaze at the brilliant starry sky and the illuminated outline of the spring,.
  • 8.Festivals: During the Dragon Boat Festival or other local events, locals gather to slide down the sands to "wash away dust" and pray for safety, continuing traditions that date back to the worship of the "Divine Sand Mountain" in the Han Dynasty,.

Frequently Asked Questions - Mingsha Travel Guide

Where is Mingsha Mountain located?
A: It is situated about 5 kilometers southwest of Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. It is very close to the city center and easily accessible by taxi or bus.
Why doesn't the sand bury the spring?
A: Due to the special terrain, winds create an airflow that pushes falling sand upwards toward the mountain ridges rather than down into the spring. This natural aerodynamic phenomenon, combined with underground water sources, keeps the spring clear.
Can I swim in the Crescent Spring?
A: No, swimming is prohibited to protect the water quality and the fragile ecosystem of the oasis. Visitors can view it from the pavilion or the surrounding dunes.
What is the best time of day to visit?
A: The best times are early morning for sunrise or late afternoon for sunset. Midday can be extremely hot in the summer. Sunset offers the most dramatic lighting on the dunes.
Is it difficult to climb the dunes?
A: Walking up the soft sand can be tiring. However, the scenic area has installed wooden ladders to make the ascent easier. Many visitors also choose to ride camels part of the way.

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