Hezhou's Emerald Sanctuary: The Architectural Finesse of Linxia Hongyuan Park

The "Jiangnan" of the Highland Frontier

1.Linxia Hongyuan: Park, celebrated as the "Jiangnan of Hezhou," is a classical landscape garden nestled on the west side of Linxia City. Built in 1958, the park serves as a serene retreat where the ruggedness of the northwest highlands meets the delicate grace of traditional Chinese gardening. It is widely regarded as an architectural treasure trove that documents the intersection of cultures along the ancient Silk Road.

A Fusion of Ethnic Craftsmanship

The park is most famous for its tri-cultural architectural harmony, seamlessly integrating Han Chinese courtyard logic, Tibetan color palettes, and Hui ethnic wood and brick carving excellence. One of the most significant structures is the "Qiaoxiang Hall," which features grand ethnic-style architecture where the precision of Han wood carvings is complemented by the vibrant reds and golds typical of Tibetan aesthetics. This blend creates a unique "Hezhou style" that is distinct to the region.

The Pinnacle of Hezhou Brick Carving

Within the park, visitors can witness the absolute peak of the "Hezhou Brick Carving" (Zhuan-diao), recognized as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage. These carvings are not mere decorations but detailed records of local life, folklore, and nature, often depicting scenes from Journey to the West or classical floral motifs. The craftsmanship is so refined that it is often likened to "sculpting with stone," turning hard brick into fluid, lifelike art.

Waterscapes and Traditional Gardens

The park's layout centers around a beautiful lake, featuring a distinctive stone boat and winding bridges that allow for contemplative strolls. These water features are surrounded by aged trees and meticulously maintained flower beds, which provide a sharp, refreshing contrast to the arid loess landscapes that characterize much of the surrounding province. For the local community and travelers alike, Hongyuan Park is more than just a public space; it is a living museum of ethnic unity and artistic preservation.