Jiuquan, Gansu Province

A Sip of History: The Legend and Beauty of Jiuquan’s Western Han Relics

Altitude:1,480m

About This Attraction

The Historical Cradle of the Silk Road

1.Located in the Suzhou District of Jiuquan: City, Gansu Province, the Jiuquan Western Han Dynasty Wine Spring Relics (also known as Jiuquan Spring Lake Park) is a unique site that blends ancient frontier history with the elegance of classical gardens. Spanning 270,000 square meters at an altitude of approximately 1,400 meters, it is the only city in China named after a spring, standing as a vital cultural landmark along the ancient Silk Road.

The Legend of the Wine Spring

The site is most famous for its connection to the legendary Han Dynasty general Huo Qubing. In 121 BC, during the Western Han expedition against the Xiongnu, Huo Qubing achieved a massive victory. To celebrate, Emperor Wu sent a jar of precious wine to the front lines. Seeing that there was not enough wine for all his soldiers, Huo Qubing poured the wine into the local spring, allowing his entire army to share the imperial reward. This act of camaraderie and spirit gave the spring—and subsequently the city—its name, "Jiuquan" (Wine Spring).

Architecture and Landscape

The relics offer a rare aesthetic fusion where the rugged "Frontier spirit" meets the delicate "Jiangnan garden style". Visitors can explore ancient structures from the Ming and Qing dynasties, such as the Wenchang Pavilion, which features exquisite carvings and classical design. The park is also home to the "Left’s Willows" (Zuo Gong Liu), ancient willow trees planted by General Zuo Zongtang during the late Qing Dynasty to stabilize the frontier soil.

A Spiritual and Cultural Hub

Beyond its historical monuments, the site remains a center for local life and faith. The Spring Lake within the park provides a serene environment where the clear spring water reflects the distant silhouettes of the Qilian Mountains. Statues of Emperor Han Wudi and Huo Qubing dominate the central plaza, reminding travelers of the grand ambitions of the Han Dynasty and the deep historical roots of this oasis city.

Location & Nearby Attractions

📍 Showing 6 nearby attractions within 50km

📍 Jiuquan, Gansu Province • 🏔️ 1480m elevation

Frequently Asked Questions - West Han Wine Spring Park Travel Guide

Where is the Wine Spring located?

It is located in the eastern part of Suzhou District, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province.

Is the water in the spring actually wine?

No, it is high-quality natural spring water. The name comes from the legend of General Huo Qubing pouring imperial wine into it in 121 BC.

What is the best time to visit?

May to October is the most pleasant period, especially in September and October when the weather is mild and the park's vegetation is vibrant.

Are there any other historical sites nearby?

Yes, the relics are part of the broader Jiuquan cultural circle, which includes the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center and proximity to the Jiayuguan Pass.

What are "Left's Willows"?

These are willow trees planted by Zuo Zongtang during the Qing Dynasty, which have survived for over a century along the park’s pathways.

✨ Why Visit West Han Wine Spring Park

✦The Ancient Wine Spring: Visit the legendary spring where Huo Qubing poured wine to share a victory toast with his troops over 2,000 years ago.

✦Han Dynasty Hero Statues: Marvel at the grand statues of Emperor Han Wudi and General Huo Qubing, symbolizing the expansion of the Chinese frontier.

✦Zuo Zongtang’s Willows: Walk beneath the historic "Left’s Willows," a living testament to late Qing Dynasty efforts to green the Hexi Corridor.

✦Frontier Garden Fusion: Experience a unique landscape that combines the desolate beauty of the Gobi desert frontier with the lush greenery of a traditional Southern Chinese garden.

✦Wenchang Pavilion: Explore one of the best-preserved Ming and Qing architectural structures in the region, showcasing master craftsmanship.