Jiudaoshui National Forest Park Guide | Zheng'an's Emerald Lakes & Dove Trees

Jiudaoshui National Forest Park (正安九道水) is a protected natural area in Banzhu Town, Zheng'an County, Zunyi City, northern Guizhou Province. It is known for its unusual hydrological system of nine high-altitude lakes connected by underground rivers, its population of rare Davidia involucrata (Dove Trees), and its cool summer climate. The park sits within the Dalou Mountain range, with an average elevation of approximately 1,150 to 1,500 meters, making it a genuine highland forest environment.

Unlike many heavily developed scenic areas in China, Jiudaoshui presents itself as a relatively understated destination. Its primary appeal is ecological immersion rather than commercial attractions. For travelers seeking quiet forest walks, lake views, and botanical interest—especially during the April–May Dove Tree bloom—this park deserves consideration.

Why Visit Jiudaoshui National Forest Park

The park's name refers to its defining natural feature: a chain of nine lakes (called haizi locally) that cascade through the forest. These lakes are fed by underground streams, creating a "water forest" where trees grow straight out of the lakebed in places. The clarity of the water and the reflection of the surrounding slopes give the area a serene, almost alpine feel.

The Dove Tree Bloom (Davidia involucrata)

The most famous botanical draw is the Dove Tree, a "living fossil" species from the Tertiary period. Its large white bracts resemble the wings of a dove when they flutter in the wind. The bloom period is short, typically from mid-April to mid-May. During this time, the forest canopy appears dotted with white "pigeons." For botanists, photographers, or anyone with an interest in rare flora, this is the prime reason to visit.

Nine Interconnected Lakes

The lake system is the park's core landscape. Each lake has its own shape and character, but all share the striking feature of submerged tree trunks and aquatic vegetation visible through crystal-clear water. The trail circuits around the lakes are well-maintained but not overly engineered—expect wooden boardwalks, stone steps, and some uneven sections.

Summer Heat Escape

Summer daytime temperatures in the park average around 20°C (68°F), a stark contrast to the humid lowlands of Guizhou and neighboring Chongqing. The dense forest cover and high altitude create a natural air-conditioning effect. It is an excellent choice for travelers who want to escape southern China's intense July and August heat.

Guanhaitai Sea of Clouds Viewing Platform

An observation deck (Guanhaitai) on one of the higher points of the park offers sunrise views over the Dalou Mountains. When conditions are right, a sea of clouds fills the valley below, with only the highest peaks breaking through. This is a popular spot for early-morning photography.

When to Skip Jiudaoshui

Jiudaoshui is not a year-round destination for most visitors. The following scenarios suggest you skip or reschedule your visit.

• You only have a few hours: The park is remote. Round-trip travel from Zunyi city takes at least 4–5 hours by car, plus time inside the park. A rushed visit does not do it justice.
• You expect modern tourist infrastructure: This is not a place with cable cars, fancy restaurants, or nightlife. Amenities are basic. If you need comfort and convenience, choose a more developed scenic area.
• You want to hike challenging trails: The park's trails are moderate at best. They are suitable for leisurely walks, not serious trekking. If you want strenuous mountain hiking, look elsewhere.
• You visit outside spring/summer/autumn: Winter can be cold and foggy. The Dove Tree bloom is over, and many facilities may operate on reduced hours. Winter visits are for experienced cold-weather travelers only.

Who This Park Suits

Jiudaoshui is best suited for:

• Nature photographers, especially those interested in macro/wildflower photography and landscape reflection shots.
• Birdwatchers and botanists hoping to see the Dove Tree and other native species.
• Families with older children who can handle moderate walking distances and appreciate nature over amusement parks.
• Camping enthusiasts (tent camping is possible in designated areas—check local rules before arrival).
• Chinese-speaking domestic travelers or those with a local guide, as English signage is limited.

It is less suitable for solo travelers without Mandarin skills, luxury tourists, or anyone with significant mobility issues, because some trails involve steps and uneven ground.

Practical Planning Information

Verified source data is limited for some practical details. Use the general guidance below and confirm with local sources before travel.

Getting There

Jiudaoshui is located in Banzhu Town, Zheng'an County. The most common approach is to drive from Zunyi city (about 2–3 hours via the G75 expressway and county roads). Public buses may exist from Zheng'an county seat, but schedules are infrequent and not well-documented in English. Hiring a private driver or joining a small group tour from Zunyi is a practical alternative.

Altitude and Safety

The park's altitude (1150–1500 m) is moderate. Acute altitude sickness is unlikely for most visitors, but those with respiratory conditions or heart issues should avoid strenuous activity on the steeper sections. The air is thin compared to lowlands, so take it easy on the first day.

Safety reminders:

• Trails can be slippery after rain. Wear sturdy, non-slip footwear.
• No medical facilities are inside the park. Carry a basic first aid kit.
• Mobile phone signal may be weak in some valley areas.
• Do not stray from marked trails to avoid getting lost.

What to Bring

• Layers: The temperature drops significantly in the evening and early morning, even in summer.
• Rain gear: Sudden mountain showers are common.
• Insect repellent: Especially in spring and summer.
• Water and snacks: Only basic snacks may be available near the entrance.
• Camera and tripod: For low-light lake reflections and sunrise cloud photography.
• Binoculars: For birdwatching.

Photography Notes

The best light for lake reflections is early morning (6:00–8:00 AM) before the wind picks up. The Dove Tree blooms require a telephoto lens for close-ups from the boardwalks, as some trees grow at a distance from the path. For the Guanhaitai sea of clouds, arrive before sunrise (around 6:00 AM in summer) and be prepared for windy conditions at the platform. Neutral density filters help with long-exposure of waterfalls and streams.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is Jiudaoshui located?

It is in Banzhu Town, Zheng'an County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, in the Dalou Mountains in the northern part of the province.

Why is it called "Jiudaoshui"?

The name refers to the nine lakes (haizi) within the park that are connected by streams and underground rivers, forming a unified water system. "Nine Courses of Water" describes this series of water bodies.

When is the best time to see the Dove Trees?

The best time to view the Dove Tree blooms is April and May, with the peak usually in late April to early May.

Is there an entrance fee?

Yes, the park is a "paid" ticket attraction according to our source data, but the exact fee is not confirmed. Budget a modest amount (tens of RMB) per person. Check official channels before visiting.

Is it suitable for summer visits?

Yes. The high altitude and dense forest mean average summer temperatures hover around 20°C, making it a comfortable cool escape.

What are the main activities?

Visitors hike the forest trails, photograph the lakes and Dove Trees, view the sea of clouds from the observation deck, and enjoy the fresh air. Camping may be allowed in designated zones.

How long should I plan for a visit?

There is no verified suggested duration, but based on the area and trail network, most visitors spend 3–5 hours inside the park, including walking circuits and photography stops.

Can I camp overnight?

Camping is possible, but you should confirm designated areas and any permits with the park management before arrival. No detailed camping rules are available in the source data.

Is the park accessible with limited mobility?

Trails include boardwalks with steps, stone paths, and uneven sections. Wheelchair access is likely not feasible for most routes. Some lakeside loops may be gentler, but overall it is not barrier-free.

Final Perspective

Jiudaoshui National Forest Park occupies a quiet niche among Guizhou's natural attractions. It is not flashy, well-known, or heavily promoted in English-language travel resources. That is precisely its appeal for the right traveler.

The combination of rare flora, nine interconnected lakes, and a genuine highland forest atmosphere makes it a worthy destination for those who value ecological authenticity over convenience. Plan ahead, respect the source gaps in practical data, and treat this as a low-pressure exploration rather than a checklist attraction.

For travelers with the flexibility to include northern Guizhou in their itinerary and an appreciation for subtle, natural beauty, Jiudaoshui delivers a calm and memorable forest experience.