1.Introduction: The "First Street of the Shu Kingdom"
2.Located to the east of the famous Wuhou: Shrine (Temple of Marquis Wu) in Chengdu, Jinli Ancient Street is one of the most popular and vibrant tourist attractions in Sichuan Province. Historically known as the "First Street of the Shu Kingdom," it was famous throughout history as a commercial hub during the Qin, Han, and Three Kingdoms periods. Today, it serves as a condensed version of Chengdu's social life, offering a bustling mix of traditional architecture, folk crafts, and, most notably, an endless array of local snacks.
History and Atmosphere
While the street has roots dating back nearly 2,000 years, the current pedestrian street was restored and opened to the public in October 2004. Unlike the tranquil and elegant "slow life" atmosphere of Kuanzhai Alley, Jinli is known for being livelier and more commercially bustling. The street is decorated with thousands of traditional red lanterns, which create a mesmerizing, movie-like atmosphere when lit at night. The architecture follows the style of the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, featuring wooden stilt houses, green tiles, and stone-paved paths that wind through the district.
The Three Kingdoms Culture
3.Jinli is an extension of the Three: Kingdoms culture found in the adjacent Wuhou Shrine. It allows visitors to step out of the solemn history of the temple and into the vibrant folk life of the Shu Kingdom. You will find statues and references to heroes like Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and Zhang Fei throughout the street, blending historical reverence with the joy of a traditional market.
A Culinary Paradise
For many travelers, Jinli is synonymous with "snack street." It is arguably the best place in downtown Chengdu to sample a wide variety of Sichuan street food in one location. Favorites include:
- 4.San Da Pao (Three Cannonballs): Sweet sticky rice balls that make a loud "bang" when thrown onto the preparation table.
- 5.Spicy Rabbit Heads: A local delicacy for the adventurous eater.
- 6.Sad Jelly Noodles (Shangxin Liangfen): Spicy noodles said to be so hot they make you cry.
- 7.Stick Chicken (Bo Bo Ji): Skewers served in cold, spicy oil.
Folk Arts and Crafts
Beyond food, Jinli is a hub for Intangible Cultural Heritage. As you walk the 550-meter-long street, you can watch artisans creating sugar paintings (melting sugar into animal shapes), molding clay figurines, and performing traditional shadow puppetry. It is also common to see the uniquely Chengdu custom of "ear cleaning" being performed in the open air, where masters use metal tools to clean and massage customers' ears—a testament to the city's leisurely lifestyle.
Comparison with Kuanzhai Alley
8.Travelers often debate whether to visit: Jinli or Kuanzhai Alley. While Kuanzhai Alley is often viewed as more original, elegant, and "grounded" in the authentic daily life of old Chengdu, Jinli offers a more festive, carnival-like atmosphere. It is generally recommended to visit both if time permits, perhaps visiting Kuanzhai for a quiet morning tea and Jinli for the night view and snacks.